Many plants that thrive in warm climates can be raised indoors. A variety of palms, including the sturdy and tolerant parlour plant and the graceful paradise palm, do well in indoors.
The popular pothos and some types of philodendrons (like the crotons that have variegated) have attractive foliage and are relatively easy to grow. Orchids require bright light and constant moisture, however, let the soil dry out slightly between irrigations.
Aroids
The aroids are a huge family that includes many of the most loved flowers that we see in our homes. They are monocotyledonous and many species are appreciated for their foliage rather than their flowers. They are found in a wide variety of shapes, sizes and growth patterns and come in a great array of colors as well. These plants include monstera, House Plants That Clean the Air philodendrons and anthuriums and colocasia.
These understory plants typically receive the sun's rays in a diffused manner, which is why they thrive in light indirect to moderate light inside the home. They can be tolerant of less light conditions, such as windows that face towards the north (just make sure that the sun doesn't directly shine upon the leaves).
Most of these plants do best in warm, moist climates. Use a potting mix with good drainage and aeration in the container. Aroids can be sensitive to excessive watering, so make sure you be sure to check the top two inches of soil frequently. Overwatering can cause them to droop, wilt, or develop dark brown, mushy patches.
Bromeliads
The bromeliad plants in the family have a unique characteristic that allows them to store water within their leaves or in cups at the base of the plant. They also use trichomes to release the water when needed. They are one of the most drought tolerant houseplants. However, they do benefit from misting occasionally.
Some, like the Guzmania and neoregelia varieties, are cultivated for their colorful foliage, which may include spots, stripes or bands of color. Certain species, such as Tillandsia or Vriesea produce spikes that are brightly colored flowers.
Some bromeliads are used indoors all year round While others are relocated outside in the warmer months (where temperatures remain above freezing). At the Safari Park, we see bromeliads in our Hidden Jungle garden. The genus Guzmania has a wide variety of tropical plants, including the pineapple (Ananas comosus), which was introduced to Europe after Columbus' second voyage to the New World in 1493.
Cacti
Many people love to bring the beauty of cacti to their homes. These unique plants are adapted to desert conditions and most species have spiny stems. They also produce flowers and fruits. The spines serve a function as they deter herbivores that could otherwise eat the leaves and fruits.
Like other desert-adapted plants cacti can store water in their stems and roots for dry periods. They can also use their stomata to store carbon dioxide in the daytime and release it through photosynthesis, a process that produces food for the plant.
Some cacti, such as the prickly pear (Opuntia) and the cholla are used as living fences in Central and South America. Certain cacti, including Lophophora Williamsii (cactus Peyote) are utilized for their hallucinogenic effects.
Ferns
Ferns are among the most common house plants common home plants you'll find despite not having flowers or fruit. Despite their lack of flowers and fruit, they are easy to grow. The most important factor to success is a properly-drained growing medium that resembles the forest floor (rich in organic matter, but with perlite or coarse gravel to ensure proper drainage).
The needs of a fern will determine how often it is misted. They prefer the humidity in living rooms and family areas, but if the fronds are turning brown or have their leaves falling off, it is a sign that the humidity is not enough.
To prevent waterlogging or root rot, the soil must be evenly moistened but not soaking wet. To test the fern's moisture simply place your finger into the soil. It will feel moist to the touch, but not wet. Avoid overwatering, as it may cause a yellowing of the fronds. Keep it away from direct sunlight since they dry the plant too quickly.
Begonias
They can be displayed in a decorative pot in a macrame hanging basket or in a garden, begonias provide bright color to indoor spaces. They thrive when given indirect, bright light but require a good amount of humidity.
Fibrous-rooted Begonias are low maintenance plants which are easy to care for. The 'Dragon Wing' variety is the best-known, with blooms in scarlet, pink and yellow, all on green to dark-bronze foliage. For a compact version, consider the 'Baby Wing' series that can grow to 12 to 15 inches tall.
Polka dot begonias are often sold as taller than 4 feet planters for the floor, and they have beautiful leaves with the polka-dot pattern on both sides. They need regular watering, and a monthly liquid fertilizer. They are susceptible to wilting when the soil is dry, so check the level of moisture regularly. The begonias aren't fussy about the kind of soil they prefer, but they will benefit from a lightweight, fast-draining mix like African violet pot soil or one that is specifically made for houseplants.
Palms
Palms can provide a tropical feel to your home. They are commonly used as indoor plants. They are easy to care for and can become the focal point of any room. They are durable, but they can be killed by low temperatures. They should be kept in the garage in winter or in a protected area inside the home.
Palm leaves are also called palmate or pinnate and are shaped like a V. The leaflets overlap or are joined together along their entire length. They are attached to a costa that is an extension of the petiole of the leaf blade.
Many species of palms are harvested for the fruit and wood. Palms are used as shade trees in warmer climates, and indoor plants to give the tropical look. The peach palm, Brassica pendula, is grown as a plantation for coffee as well as for its edible fruit, while the tagua palm Phytelephas Aequatorialis is used to produce vegetable ivory and Rattan.
Schefflera
Scheffleras, commonly known as umbrella plants or octopus, are among the most common house plants popular types of big house plants plants that clean the air (visit the up coming post) plants. They are easy to care for and don't need much or any attention.
Scheffleras can survive in medium-light, but thrive best in indirect light that is bright. Exposure to direct sunlight can burn the leaves. Insufficient light can make the plant weak and floppy.
Be sure to water often, but be cautious not to overwater. Overwatering can cause root rot. When repotting, use the container that is only a little larger than the original pot. the over-sized pot could result in a lot of soil that remains wet for too long.
Be on the lookout for pests like aphids and spider mites. If pests are found, you can pinch them off the plant or use a natural insecticide like Neem. If the leaves begin to wilt, it's likely due to lack of moisture or the result of a temperature shock.
Polyscias
Polyscias is a native of the subtropical islands of the Pacific, literally means "lots" of shade. This plant perfectly fits that description. It is a stunning plant with a twisted stem and beautiful leaves. It is a great houseplant to create a tranquil atmosphere. The leaves are a source of medicinal benefits and are utilized as a tonic diuretic, antitoxin, as well as to treat fever, coughs and colds. They also possess anti-inflammatory and antifungal properties. Studies have also shown that they have eight new saponins of oleanolic acid (polysciosides) and three well-known ones (polyacetylenes).
Place your Polyscias at a sunny location that doesn't expose the leaves to direct sunlight, as they can be burned. Water when the top few inches of soil dries, but avoid overwatering; this could cause root rot or even leaf fall. Fertilise using a houseplant that is labeled feed every four days in summer, but cut back to every six in winter and in the autumn.
Philodendrons
Philodendrons are easy to grow and are a great option for novices and new gardeners. The classic trailing Philodendron hederaceum5 adapts to varying light conditions and can grow rapidly. It can be grown in hanging pots or climb up a tree trellis outdoors in areas with no frost or spread its heart-shaped foliage on a desk or window sill inside.
For a striking statement for your living space, try the cultivar 'Congo Rojo that has an elliptical leaf in a dark shade of brown purple. Its unique color exalts its sculptural shape and house plants that Clean the air is a great choice for modern rooms with modern furniture, or even those decorated with black. Avoid overwatering philodendrons, and place them in a bright area with indirect sunlight. Overwatering can cause slowed growth and a yellowing of leaf edges. Use lukewarm, diluted water to feed the plant instead of directly putting the food into the soil. The direct watering of the soil can also shock philodendrons and cause them to lose health.
